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What does SUV stand for?

SUV means ‘Sport Utility Vehicle’. It’s a popular four-wheel drive car known for its ability to confidently tackle off-road terrain. It sits high off the ground, it has a large, boxy look and a truck-like structure that makes it sturdy and heavy.

What is an SUV?

An SUV has very noticeable characteristics. We’ve listed them below:

An SUV has a unique, truck-like chassis structure

The thing that makes an SUV unique is the way in which it’s built. The body is joined onto a truck-like chassis, meaning two separate pieces are constructed and then bought together. This makes the SUV heavier and capable of hauling and tackling many terrains.

SUVs are large in size

Compared to a regular car, an SUV is larger in size. Though SUVs do come in small, medium and large versions, even the smallest SUV will be bigger than a car. They also tend to be boxier, but you will find a range of other silhouettes too.

Plenty of space

Whether you need to transport goods or require lots of space to pack for your adventures, SUVs are perfect as they have a lot of internal space. This includes the boot too! Families that like to explore and those who live in rural areas truly benefit from owning an SUV.

Off-road capabilities

SUVs can handle any terrain with ease. For those who live in rural areas or like to take trips out into the wilderness, an SUV provides the confidence to undertake these adventures thanks to the four-wheel drive. Keep in mind: Although most SUVs do come with four-wheel drive, some crossovers do not.

Higher ground clearance

SUV drivers are able to get a clear view of the road because an SUV sits higher off the ground.

Are all SUVs classed as 4×4s?

Though many SUVs are 4x4s, this isn’t the case for all of them. A four-wheel drive means that the engine provides power to all four wheels. Traditionally, SUVs were used for hauling and off-road activities, meaning a four-wheel drive was a necessity. With SUVs becoming popular even in cities and amongst those with large families, two-wheel drive versions are available today as well. 

What are the advantages of an SUV?

Now you know what an SUV means, here are a few advantages to keep in mind.

SUVs are amazingly practical

“We see more and more people opting for an SUV. The large interiors, bigger boots and height are attractive. Compared to regular cars, like a hatchback, they’re practical for transporting pretty much anything, reliable, and easy to get in and out of.” 

Enhanced safety for your peace of mind

Subaru Outback posts the highest overall score (88.8%) of all cars assessed by Euro NCAP. With features like EyeSight Driver Assist Technology and Cabin-protecting Layout, people love driving SUVs knowing that they’re safe in any weather. Enhanced safety features are standard at Subaru.

Find out more about safety at Subaru here.

Off-road ability for adventure

Most SUVs are designed as off-road vehicles. Though they are perfectly suited to city roads, their true capabilities lie in dealing with different terrains and adverse weather. Their built is designed for off-road adventures, while the smart technology makes sure you have the best experience. At Subaru, we have Active Torque Vectoring which enhances handling in any conditions.

SUVs are great for towing

SUVs with four-wheel drive and strong engines are perfect for towing. This is especially useful for those who live in the countryside, but also for families who love taking the caravan out for a family holiday.

What are the disadvantages of an SUV?

Like with any car, there are some slight disadvantages to owning an SUV which may make them impractical for some people. Our experts suggest considering the following before purchasing an SUV: 

Higher running costs

As SUVs are heavier because of their truck chassis, this can make them less economical. Some SUVs are boxy which makes them less aerodynamic. This can increase the use of fuel. Suspension and brakes might also take more of a hit compared to a hatchback because heavier cars require more stopping power. It is possible that they will need replacing slightly more frequently. 

More CO2 emissions

Because SUVs tend to guzzle more petrol than regular cars, this can mean that they produce more CO2 emissions. This could depend on the size of your SUV, with large SUVs producing more emissions than small SUVs. Some SUVs now use hybrid technology, like the All-New Subaru Forester. This SUV doesn’t solely rely on fuel or charging – it’s a self-charging hybrid that gives you full adventuring ability with the added benefit of battery-based power.

Which Subaru cars are SUVs?

We’re proud to offer a range of SUVs at Subaru – all of which come with enhanced safety features as standard. See our options below:

Forester

All-New Forester

Enjoy the benefits of a traditional SUV, now with an electric motor to support the 2.0L petrol engine. With the Subaru Forester, you’ll get full adventuring ability with the added benefit of battery-based power. All this is without any need to plug in to recharge because it is self-charging.

Whatever the weather or terrain, this reliable, sturdy vehicle is cool, calm, and collected for any challenge ahead.

Subaru Solterra

Solterra

The Subaru Solterra has the capacity and room for any adventure. This fully electric, permanent all-wheel drive SUV is renowned for its all-weather, all-terrain technology that’s ready to take you to exciting new places.

Be prepared to effortlessly tackle any terrain in any weather, with precise control on every corner.

Is an SUV considered a car or a truck?

Most SUVs today are technically crossovers, essentially tall hatchbacks with unibody construction, and more like cars than body-on-frame trucks. Large frame-based SUVs that share much of their underpinnings with half-ton pickups are truck-based.

Can I take an SUV off-road?

Many SUVs are designed for the off-road experience. Their build, features, and four-wheel drive capabilities are customised to all terrains and all-weather conditions. Whether you’re driving on snowy roads or grassy, muddy fields, an SUV will power through.

SUV FAQs

What are the different types of SUVs?

Not all SUVs are built the same. There are a few different types and sizes of SUVs on the market: 

SUV Type

Explanation

Crossover

Also known as a CUV, a crossover is a blend between an SUV and a car. They’re comfortable to drive on a road but many have off-road capabilities.

Mini SUV

These are the smallest of the SUV family. They boast the look of an SUV but in a fun and playful way that’s easy to manoeuvre.

Compact SUV

Not as small as the mini SUV, the compact SUV is still easier to manoeuvre and park.

Mid-size SUV

Many mid-size SUVs have all-wheel drive and a huge storage space. Some of these might be crossovers, however, and might not have all-wheel drive.

Full-size SUVs

Full-size SUVs are the largest in size and have all the off-road capabilities, along with the ability to drive on a road. They’re the most forgiving with internal space and are perfect for transporting belongings, and towing!


What's the difference between an SUV and a regular car?

There is a stark difference between an SUV and the usual car. This is true for the way they look – with SUVs being much larger and normal cars being smaller and closer to the ground. Regular cars and SUVs also differ in performance. Many cars cannot drive off-road, whereas an SUV is designed to do that with ease.

We hope we’ve answered the question ‘What does SUV stand for’ and that you found useful the advantages and disadvantages of owning an SUV. Make sure to see our guide on the benefits of hybrid vehicles next.

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